| 1. | Increases with an increase in temperature. |
| 2. | Decreases with an increase in temperature. |
| 3. | Remains constant. |
| 4. | First increases then decreases. |
According to Henry’s law, the value of Henry’s constant (KH) for a gas is:
| 1. | Directly proportional to the solubility of the gas in the liquid. |
| 2. | Inversely proportional to the solubility of the gas in the liquid. |
| 3. | Same for all gases under identical conditions. |
| 4. | Independent of the solubility of the gas |
The intermolecular forces between benzene molecules are approximately equal in strength to those between toluene molecules. For a benzene + toluene mixture, identify the incorrect statements.
| (a) | ΔHmix= Zero |
| (b) | ΔVmix = Zero |
| (c) | The mixture forms a minimum-boiling azeotrope |
| (d) | The mixture does not behave as an ideal solution |
Which option lists the incorrect statements?
| 1. | a and b | 2. | b and c |
| 3. | c and d | 4. | a and d |
For a binary ideal liquid solution, the curve that represents the variation in total vapor pressure versus composition of the solution is:
| a. | ![]() |
b. | ![]() |
| c. | ![]() |
d. | ![]() |
The correct option is:
1. a and b
2. b and c
3. c and d
4. a and d
An aqueous solution of 2% non-volatile solute exerts a pressure of 1.004 bar at the normal boiling point of the solvent. The molar mass of the solute is -
1. 53.50 g mol-1
2. 43.5 kg mol-1
3. 22.6 kg mol-1
4. 41.35 g mol-1
At a given temperature, osmotic pressure of a concentrated solution of a substance:
| 1. | Is higher than that of a dilute solution. |
| 2. | Is lower than that of a dilute solution. |
| 3. | Is same as that of a dilute solution. |
| 4. | Cannot be compared with osmotic pressure of dilute solution. |
An unripe mango placed in a concentrated salt solution to prepare pickle shrivels because:
| 1. | It gains water due to osmosis. |
| 2. | It loses water due to reverse osmosis. |
| 3. | It gains water due to reverse osmosis. |
| 4. | It loses water due to osmosis. |
A solution that has the highest boiling point among the following is:
1. 1.0 M NaOH
2. 1.0 M Na2SO4
3. 1.0 M NH4NO3
4. 1.0 M KNO3
Colligative properties are dependent on which of the following factors?
| 1. | The nature of the solute particles dissolved in the solution. |
| 2. | The number of solute particles in the solution. |
| 3. | The physical properties of the solute particles dissolved in the solution. |
| 4. | The nature of solvent particles. |
A beaker contains a solution of substance 'A'. Precipitation of substance ‘A’ takes place when a small amount of 'A' is added to the solution. The solution is:
| 1. | Saturated. | 2. | Supersaturated. |
| 3. | Unsaturated. | 4. | Concentrated. |