The number of beta particles emitted by a radioactive substance is twice the number of alpha particles emitted by it. The resulting daughter is an:
 
1. isobar of parent
2. Isomer of parent
3. Isotone of parent
4. Isotope of parent

 

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
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AIPMT - 2009

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If \(M(A,Z)\)\(M_p\) and \(M_n\) denote the masses of the nucleus \({}_{Z}^{A}\mathrm{X}\), proton, and neutron respectively in units of u (\(1\) u = \(931.5\) MeV/c2) and \(BE\) represents its binding energy in MeV, then:
1. \(M(A, Z)=ZM_p+(A-Z) M_n-B E / c^2\)
2. \({M}({A}, {Z})={ZM}_{p}+({A}-{Z}) {M}_{n}+{BE}\)
3. \(M(A, Z)=ZM_p+(A-Z) M_n-B E\)
4. \({M}({A}, {Z})={ZM}_{p}+({A}-{Z}) {M}_{n}+{BE/c}^2 \)
Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 66%
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AIPMT - 2008

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In radioactive decay process, the negatively charged emitted β-particles are:

1. the electrons present inside the nucleus

2. the electrons produced as a result of the decay of neutrons inside the nucleus

3. the electrons produced as a result of collisions between atoms

4. the electrons orbiting around the nucleus

Subtopic:  Types of Decay |
 83%
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AIPMT - 2007

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A nucleus ZXA has mass represented by M(A, Z). If Mp and Mn denote the mass of proton and neutron respectively and BE the binding energy, then :

1. BE=[M(A,Z)-ZMp-(A-Z)Mn]c2

2. BE=[ZMp+(A-Z)Mn-M(A, Z)]c2

3. BE=[ZMp+AMn-M-(A, Z)]c2

4. BE=M(A, Z)-ZMp-(A-Z)Mn

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 79%
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AIPMT - 2007

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Two radioactive substances A and B have decay constants 5λ and λ respectively. At t = 0 they have the same number of nuclei. The ratio of the number of nuclei of A to those of B will be 1e2 after a time interval:

1. 14λ

2. 4λ

3. 2λ

4. 12λ

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
 69%
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AIPMT - 2007

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The binding energy of deuteron is \(2.2\) MeV and that of \({}_{2}^{4}\mathrm{He}\) is \(28\) MeV. If two deuterons are fused to form one \({}_{2}^{4}\mathrm{He}\) then the energy released is:
1. \(25.8\) MeV 2. \(23.6\) MeV
3. \(19.2\) MeV 4. \(30.2\) MeV
Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 83%
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AIPMT - 2006

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In a radioactive material, the activity at time t1 is R1 and at a later time t2, it is R2. If the decay constant of the material is λ, then:

1. R1=R2eλ(t1+t2)

2. R1=R2e-λ(t1-t2)

3. R1=R2(t1-t2)

4. R1=R2

Subtopic:  Radioactivity (OLD NCERT) |
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AIPMT - 2006

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The radius of Germanium (Ge) nuclide is measured to be twice the radius of Be49. The number of nucleons in Ge are:

1. 73

2. 74

3. 75

4. 72

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
 71%
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α-particle consists of:

1. 2 protons only

2. 2 protons and 2 neutrons only

3, 2 electrons, 2 protons, and 2 neutrons

4. 2 electrons and 4 protons only

Subtopic:  Various Atomic Models |
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NEET - 2019

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Choose the incorrect assertion regarding binding energy per nucleon:

1. Binding energy per nucleon is practically constant for nuclei with mass numbers between 30 and 170.

2. Binding energy per nucleon is maximum for Fe56 (equal to 8.75 meV).

3. Binding energy per nucleon for Li6 is lower compared to He4.

4. Higher the binding energy per nucleon, the more unstable is the nucleus.

Subtopic:  Nuclear Binding Energy |
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