A particle moves so that its position vector is given by \(r=\cos \omega t \hat{x}+\sin \omega t \hat{y}\) where \(\omega\) is a constant.  Based on the information given, which of the following is true?

1. Velocity and acceleration, both are parallel to \(r\).
2. Velocity is perpendicular to \(r\) and acceleration is directed towards the origin.
3. Velocity is not perpendicular to \(r\) and acceleration is directed away from the origin.
4. Velocity and acceleration, both are perpendicular to \(r\).

Subtopic:  Acceleration |
 70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2016
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A particle has an initial velocity (\(2\hat{i}+3\hat{j}\)) and an acceleration (\(0.3\hat{i}+0.2\hat{j}\)). The magnitude of velocity after \(10\) s will be:
1. \(9 \sqrt{2} ~\text{units} \)
2. \(5 \sqrt{2} ~\text{units} \)
3. \(5 ~\text{units} \)
4. \(9~\text{units} \)

Subtopic:  Uniformly Accelerated Motion |
 88%
From NCERT
NEET - 2012
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A particle moves in the x-y plane according to rule x=asinωt and y=acosωt. The particle follows:

1. an elliptical path.
2. a circular path.
3. a parabolic path.
4. a straight line path inclined equally to the x and y-axis.
Subtopic:  Circular Motion |
 62%
From NCERT
NEET - 2010
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A particle starts from the origin at \(t=0\) and moves in the \(x\text-y\) plane with constant acceleration \(a\) in the \(y\text-\)direction. Its equation of motion is, \(y=bx^{2}.\) The \(x\) component of its velocity is:
1. variable
2. \(\sqrt{\frac{2a}{b}}\)
3. \(\frac{a}{2b}\)
4. \(\sqrt{\frac{a}{2b}}\)

Subtopic:  Acceleration |
 55%
From NCERT
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The horizontal range of a projectile is \(4 \sqrt{3}\) times its maximum height. Its angle of projection will be:
1. \(45^{\circ}\)
2. \(60^{\circ}\)
3. \(90^{\circ}\)
4. \(30^{\circ}\)

Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 73%
From NCERT
PMT - 2003
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A cricketer can throw a ball to a maximum horizontal distance of \(100~\text{m}\). With the same effort, he throws the ball vertically upwards. The maximum height attained by the ball is: 
1. \(100~\text{m}\)
2. \(80~\text{m}\)
3. \(60~\text{m}\)
4. \(50~\text{m}\)

Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 75%
From NCERT
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A stone projected with a velocity \(u\) at an angle \(\theta\) with the horizontal reaches maximum height \(H_1\). When it is projected with velocity \(u\) at an angle \(\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta\) with the horizontal, it reaches maximum height \(H_2\). The relation between the horizontal range of the projectile \(R\) and \(H_1\) & \(H_2\) is: 

1. \(R=4 \sqrt{H_1 H_2} \) 2. \(R=4\left(H_1-H_2\right) \)
3. \(R=4\left(H_1+H_2\right) \) 4. \(R=\frac{H_1{ }^2}{H_2{ }^2}\)
Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 83%
From NCERT
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Four bodies \(P\), \(Q\), \(R\) and \(S\) are projected with equal velocities having angles of projection \(15^{\circ},\) \(30^{\circ},\)\(45^{\circ},\) and \(60^{\circ}\) with the horizontal respectively. The body having the shortest range is? 

1. \(P\) 2. \(Q\)
3. \(R\) 4. \(S\)
Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 73%
From NCERT
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At the top of the trajectory of a projectile, the directions of its velocity and acceleration are:

1. perpendicular to each other
2. parallel to each other
3. inclined to each other at an angle of \(45^\circ\)
4. antiparallel to each other
Subtopic:  Projectile Motion |
 85%
From NCERT
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The coordinates of a moving particle at any time \(t\) are given by \(x= \alpha t^3\) and \(y = \beta t^3\). The speed of the particle at time \(t\) is given by:

1. \(\sqrt{\alpha^{2} + \beta^{2}}\) 2. \(3t \sqrt{\alpha^{2} + \beta^{2}}\)
3. \(3t^{2} \sqrt{\alpha^{2} +\beta^{2}}\) 4. \(t^{2} \sqrt{\alpha^{2} +\beta^{2}}\)
Subtopic:  Speed & Velocity |
 78%
From NCERT
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