Involuntary hyperventilation during an anxiety attack can cause the person to become faint because of:
1. increased CO2 levels caused by increase in cellular respiration, reducing brain perfusion and causing ischemia
2. decreased O2 levels in the blood, causing cells to lack enough ATP
3. effects of increased O2 levels in the blood and consequent constriction of cerebral blood vessels
4. lowered CO2 levels in the blood and consequent constriction of cerebral blood vessels

Subtopic:  Respiratory Disorders: Part 1 |

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

Which of the following is one of the physiological adaptations that occur in the human body at very high altitudes?
1. The kidney releases EPO to stimulate an increase in hematocrit.
2. The heart rate decreases.
3. Because of a lower PO2, the respiratory rate declines.
4. The percentage of hemoglobin saturation increases.

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Regulation of Respiration |

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

The peripheral chemoreceptors are:
1. more sensitive to a decrease in PCO2 than to a decrease in PO2
2. stimulated by hypocapnia
3. located in the medulla oblongata of the brain stem
4. more sensitive to a decrease in PO2 than to a decrease in PCO2

Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Regulation of Respiration |
 63%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


advertisementadvertisement

Pulmonary fibrosis is a pathological hallmark of:
1. Chronic obstructive lung disease
2. Bronchial asthma
3. Viral Pneumonia in children
4. Occupational lung diseases

Subtopic:  Respiratory Disorders: Part 1 |
 87%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


Pneumotaxic center:

1. moderates the function of the rhythm center
2. establishes the respiratory rhythm
3. is located in medulla oblongata
4. reduces the duration of expiration and thereby alters the respiratory rate
Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Regulation of Respiration |
 68%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


Identify the incorrect statement regarding the enzyme carbonic anhydrase:

1. RBCs contain a very high concentration of this enzyme
2. The enzyme is absent in the plasma
3. It facilitates the reaction catalyzed in both directions
4. It is a metalloenzyme
Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Transport of Gases |
 69%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


advertisementadvertisement

Under normal physiological conditions, what amount of oxygen is delivered to the tissues?

1. 4 ml 2. 5 ml
3. 15 ml 4. 20 ml
Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Transport of Gases |
 84%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


The binding of oxygen with hemoglobin is primarily related to:

1.  Partial pressure of carbon dioxide
2. Partial pressure of oxygen
3. H+ ion concentration in body fluids
4. Presence of 2,3-DPG in erythrocytes
Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Transport of Gases |
 82%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


Which of the following will not be equal in normal physiological conditions?

1.  Partial pressure of oxygen in deoxygenated blood and partial pressure of oxygen in tissues
2.  Partial pressure of carbon dioxide in alveoli and partial pressure of carbon dioxide in oxygenated blood
3.  Partial pressure of oxygen in oxygenated blood and partial pressure of oxygen in alveoli
4.  Partial pressure of carbon dioxide in tissues and partial pressure of carbon dioxide in deoxygenated blood
Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Exchange of Gases |
 69%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.


advertisementadvertisement

Regarding pulmonary capacities, the maximum volume of air a person can breathe in after a forced expiration can also be defined as:

1. Total volume of air a person can inspire or expire after a normal inspiration or expiration
2. Volume of air that will remain in the lungs after a normal expiration
3. Maximum volume of air a person can breathe out after a forced inspiration
4. Total volume of air accommodated in the lungs at the end of a forced inspiration
Subtopic:  Respiratory System: Pulmonary Volumes & Capacities |
 73%
From NCERT

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.

Hints

To unlock all the explanations of 38 chapters you need to be enrolled in MasterClass Course.