Assertion : The brain stem contains centres for controlling activities.
Reason : Brain stem is very sensitive.
Assertion : Spinal cord has a column of both grey and white matter.
Reason : Grey matter forms the central spinal canal.
Assertion : All motor neurons are efferent neurons.
Reason : Motor neurons conduct nerve impulses from the spinal cord to the brain.
Assertion : Medulla oblongata causes reflex actions like vomiting, coughing and sneezing.
Reason : It has many nerve cells which control autonomic reflexes.
Assertion : Transmission of the nerve impulse across a synapse is accomplished by neurotransmitters.
Reason : Transmission across a synapse usually requires neurotransmitters because there is small space i.e. synaptic cleft, that separates one neuron from another.
Assertion : Rabies is acute infectious disease of warm blooded mammals characterized by involvement of central nervous system resulting in paralysis and finally death.
Reason : This is caused due to neuotropic filterable bacteria in saliva of rabid animals.
Assertion : The imbalance in concentration of , nd proteins generates resting potential.
Reason : To maintain the unequal distribution of & , the neurons use electrical energy.
Assertion : Motor neuron terminates on a motor end plate at the neuromuscular junction.
Reason : Motor end plate acts as receptor for detecting changes in the muscle fibres.
Assertion : Some areas of the brain and spinal cord look white.
Reason : This is because cell bodies of neurons are situated in those areas.
Assertion : A person has lost most of its intelligence, memory and judgement.
Reason : A person has operated a tumour located in the cerebrum.