Select the correct statement about hormones and their actions.

1. Parathyroid hormone increases K+ absorption of the body.

2. Insulin and glucagon helps to maintain blood sugar levels.

3. Old aged people have weak immunity due to increased activity of thymus.

4. Osteoporosis in women occurs due to increased levels of oestrogens.

Subtopic:  Pancreas: I | Pancreas: II | Pancreas |
 88%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2014
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Gonadotropin releasing hormone is transferred to anterior pituitary by
1. left coronary artery
2. hypophyseal portal veins
3. axons of neurosecretory cells
4. nuclei of hypothalamus.

Subtopic:  Adenohypophysis & Hypothalamus |
 69%
AIIMS - 2015
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Which of the following represents the action of insulin?

1. Increases blood glucose level by stimulating glucagon production.

2. Decreases blood glucose level by forming glycogen. 

3. Increases blood glucose level by promoting cellular uptake of glucose.

4. Increases blood glucose level by hydrolysis of glycogen. 

Subtopic:  Pancreas: I | Pancreas |
 81%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2016
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Which one of the following pairs is the matching pair of the part and the hormone it secretes?
1. Anterior pituitary - Thyroxine
2. Alpha cells of pancreas - Glucagon
3. Thyroid - Epinephrine
4. Stomach epithelium - Secretin

Subtopic:  Pancreas: I | Pancreas |
 86%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2016
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The 24 hour (diurnal) rhythm of our body such as the sleep-wake cycle is regulated by the hormone

1. calcitonin 

2. prolactin

3. adrenaline

4. melatonin

Subtopic:  Pineal Gland |
 95%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2015
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A gland called ‘Clock of ageing’ that gradually reduces and degenerates in ageing is

1. thyroid
2. thymus
3. parathyroid
4. pituitary

Subtopic:  Thymus |
 94%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2014
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What is the effect of GnRH produced by hypothalamus?
1. Stimulates the synthesis and secretion of androgens
2. Stimulates secretion of milk in mammary glands
3. Stimulates foetal ejection reflex
4. Stimulates synthesis of carbohydrates from non-carbohydrates in liver

Subtopic:  Adenohypophysis & Hypothalamus |
 86%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2010
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Which of the following statements regarding glucagon is false?
1. It is secreted by α-cells of Langerhans.
2. It acts antagonistically to insulin. 
3. It decreases blood sugar level.
4. The gland responsible for its secretion is heterocrine gland

Subtopic:  Pancreas: I | Pancreas: II | Pancreas |
 84%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2007
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Which of the following match is correct
     Hormone                       Effect
1. Oxytocin                    Milk ejection hormone
2.Glucagon                    Decreases blood sugar level
3. Adrenaline                  Decreases heart rate
4. Thyroxine                  Decreases BMR    

Subtopic:  Prolactin & Posterior Pituitary |
 87%
From NCERT
AIIMS - 2007
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Name the hormone associated with the metabolism of phosphorus and calcium ?

1. glucocorticoids

2. mineralocorticoids

3. calcitonin

4. glucagon

Subtopic:  Thyroid Gland Part II |
 67%
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