ABO blood groups in humans are controlled by the gene I. It has three alleles — IA, IB and i. Since there are three different alleles, six different genotypes are possible. How many phenotypes can occur?

(1) Three

(2) One

(3) Four

(4) Two

Subtopic:  Dominance Deviation from Mendel: 2 |
 82%
From NCERT
NEET - 2010
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Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to dihybrid cross.

(1) Tightly linked genes on the same chromosome show higher recombinations

(2) Genes far apart on the same chromosome show very few recombinations

(3) Genes loosely linked on the same chromosome show similar recombinations as the tightly linked ones

(4) Tightly linked genes on the same chromosome show very few recombinations.

Subtopic:  Linkage |
 79%
From NCERT
NEET - 2010
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Which one of the following symbols and its representation, used in human pedigree analysis is correct?

(1) = Marriage between relatives

(2) = Unaffected male

(3) = Unaffected female

(4) = Male affected

Subtopic:  Pedigree Analysis: Basics |
 83%
From NCERT
NEET - 2010
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Sickel cell anaemia is

(1) an autosomal linked dominant trait 

(2) caused by substitution of valine by glutamic acid in the β-globin chain of haemoglobin.

(3) caused by a change in base pair of DNA

(4) characterized by elongated sickle like RBCs with a nucleus. 

Subtopic:  Mendelian Disorders: Sickle Cell Anemia |
From NCERT
NEET - 2009
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Study the pedigree chart given below

What does it show?

1. Inheritance of a sex-linked inborn error of metabolism like phenylketonuria
2. Inheritance of a condition like phenylketonuria as an autosomal recessive trait
3. The pedigree chart is wrong as this is not possible
4. Inheritance of a recessive sex-linked disease like haemophilia
Subtopic:  Pedigree Analysis: Problem Solving |
 70%
NEET - 2009
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Select the incorrect statement from the following

(1) linkage is an exception to the principle of independent assortment in heredity

(2) galactosemia is an inborn error of metabolism

(3) small population size results in random genetic drift in a population

(4) baldness is a sex limited trait

Subtopic:  Conclusion |
 55%
NEET - 2009
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Which one of the following condition in human is correctly matched with its chromosomal abnormality/linkage?

(1) Klinefelter's syndrome—44 autosomes + XXY

(2) Colourblindness —Y-linked

(3) Erythroblastosis foetalis— X-linked

(4) Down syndrome—44 autosomes + XO

 

Subtopic:  Non - Disjunction & Aneuploidy |
 78%
From NCERT
NEET - 2008
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A human male produces sperms with the genotypes AB, Ab, aB and ab pertaining to two diallelic characters in equal proportions. What is the corresponding genotype of this person ?

(1) AaBb

(2) AaBB

(3) AABb

(4) AABB

Subtopic:  Dihybrid Cross Analysis |
 85%
NEET - 2007
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In the hexaploid wheat, the haploid (n) and basic (x) numbers of chromosomes are:

1. n = 7 and x = 21

2. n = 21 and x = 21

3. n = 21 and x = 14

4. n = 21 and x = 7

Subtopic:  Non - Disjunction & Aneuploidy |
NEET - 2007
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Inheritance of skin colour in humans is an example of :

(1) chromosomal aberration

(2) point mutation

(3) polygenic inheritance 

(4) codominance

Subtopic:  Polygenic Inheritance & Pleiotropy |
 89%
From NCERT
NEET - 2007
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