Assertion: A body can have acceleration even if its velocity is zero at that instant of time.
Reason: The body will be momentarily at rest when it reverses its direction of motion.
Assertion: Work done in moving a charge between any two points in a uniform electric field is independent of the path followed by the charge, between these points.
Reason: Electrostatic forces are non-conservative.
Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A): | In a transistor amplifier, the output voltage is always out of phase with the input voltage. |
Reason (R): | The emitter base junction is reverse biased and the base collector junction is forward biased. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | (A) is false but (R) is true. |
Assertion: Heat from the sun reaches the earth by convection.
Reason: Air can be heated only by convection.
Assertion: A wire carrying an electric current has no electric field around it.
Reason: Rate of flow of electron’s in one direction is equal to the rate of flow of protons in opposite direction.
Assertion: If an electron and proton enter a perpendicular magnetic field with equal momentum, then radius of curve for electron is more than that of proton.
Reason: Electron has less mass than proton.
Assertion: The ratio is more for helium gas than for hydrogen gas.
Reason: Atomic mass of helium is more than that of hydrogen.
Assertion: Our ears cannot distinguish two notes, one produced by a violin and other by a guitar, if they have exactly same intensity and same frequency.
Reason: When a musical instrument is played, it produces a fundamental note which is accompanied by a number of overtones called harmonics.
Assertion: The de-Broglie wavelength equation has significance for any microscope and submicroscopic particles.
Reason: de-Broglie wavelength is inversely proportional to the mass of the object its velocity is constant.