- 1(current)
Q. No.Identify the incorrectly matched pair [assume normal physiological conditions]:
| 1. | GFR – 125 ml/min |
| 2. | Amount of urea produced – 25 to 30 mg/day |
| 3. | Average urine output – 1 to 1.5 liter/day |
| 4. | Average amount of blood filtered by kidney – 1100 to 1200 ml/min |
Subtopic: Disorders of Excretory System |
69%
From NCERT
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Refer the given figure of nephron.
Identify A, B, C, and D and select the correct option regarding them.
| 1. | A - Glomerulus - a tuft of capillaries formed by afferent arteriole. |
| 2. | B - PCT- reabsorption of \(HCO^-_3\) and selective secretion of H+ and K+ occurs here. |
| 3. | C - DCT- almost all glucose, amino acids, water, Na+, K+, and uric acid are absorbed here. |
| 4. | D - collecting duct - extends from the cortex of the kidney to the inner parts of the medulla; a large amount of water is secreted in this region. |
Subtopic: Nephron Part 1 | Nephron Part 2 | Formation of Urine | Disorders of Excretory System |
64%
From NCERT
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The presence of which of the following in urine would be abnormal?
| 1. sodium | 2. glucose |
| 3. urea | 4. creatinine |
Subtopic: Micturition Reflex | Disorders of Excretory System |
76%
From NCERT
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Presence of ketonuria and glycosuria is indicative of:
| 1. Renal failure | 2. Diabetes mellitus |
| 3. Nephrotic syndrome | 4. Renal stones |
Subtopic: Disorders of Excretory System |
92%
From NCERT
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Subtopic: Disorders of Excretory System |
90%
From NCERT
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Uremia patients can have all the following except:
1. Increased blood glucose between meals
2. Anemia
3. Osteomalacia
4. An acidic blood pH
Subtopic: Disorders of Excretory System |
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Consider the statements regarding the process of haemodialysis shown in the given figure:
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
| I: | A: the blood is taken out of the body from an artery for purification; B: the purified blood is returned to the body by a vein. |
| II: | Heparin is an anticoagulant that is added to the blood to prevent its coagulation; Dialyzer acts as the artificial kidney |
1. Only I is correct
2. Only II is correct
3. Both I and II are correct
4. Both I and II are incorrect
Subtopic: Disorders of Excretory System |
82%
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- 1(current)
Q. No.
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