Match the items given in Column - I with those in Column - II and choose the correct option.

Column-I Column-II
(a) Rennin (i) Vitamin B12
(b) Enterokinase (ii) Facilitated transport
(c) Oxyntic cells (iii) Milk proteins
(d) Fructose (iv) Trypsinogen
 
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1. (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)
2. (iv) (iii) (i) (ii)
3. (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)
4. (iii) (iv) (i) (ii)

Subtopic:  Gastric Secretions | Intestinal Secretions |
 91%
From NCERT
NEET - 2019
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What types of digestive hydrolytic enzymes are commonly secreted as zymogens [inactive precursors]?
1. Proteolytic
2. Carbohydrases
3. Lipases
4. Nucleases

Subtopic:  Gastric Secretions | Pancreatic Secretions | Intestinal Secretions |
 84%
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Lactose is composed of:
1.  Glucose + galactose
2.  Glucose + fructose
3.  Glucose + glucose
4.  Glucose + mannose

Subtopic:  Intestinal Secretions |
 88%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 1998
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Sphincter of Oddi is present at :
1. Gastro-oesophageal junction
2. Junction of jejunum and duodenum
3. Ileo-caecal junction
4. Junction of hepato-pancreatic duct and duodenum

Subtopic:  Accessory Digestive Glands |
 84%
From NCERT
NEET - 2021
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The gross calorific value for carbohydrates is:
1. 4.0 kcal/g
2. 4.1 kcal/g
3. 5.65 kcal/g
4. 9.45 kcal/g

Subtopic:  Absorption: Part 1 |
 58%
From NCERT
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The malfunction of which of the following cells in gastric mucosa can lead to the development of pernicious anemia?
1. Parietal cells
2. Chief cells
3. G cells
4. Enterochromaffin like cells

Subtopic:  Accessory Digestive Glands | Gastric Secretions |
 67%
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Identify the incorrect comparison of Kwashiorkor and Marasmus:

 

 

Kwashiorkor

Marasmus

1.

Cause

Protein deficiency with adequate energy intake

Inadequate energy intake in all forms, including protein

2.

Age incidence

Increases after 18 months

Prior to age 1

3.

Main clinical sign

Muscular wasting and loss of subcutaneous fat

Edema and ascites [abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdomen]

4.

Fatty infiltration in liver

Common

Not common

Subtopic:  Protein Energy Malnutrition |
From NCERT
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The muscular activities of different parts ofthe alimentary canal can also be moderated by neural mechanisms that involve:
I. local mechanisms
II. through CNS

1. I only
2. II only
3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II

Subtopic:   DIGESTION OF FOOD |
 78%
From NCERT
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About what percentage of starch is hydrolysed by salivary amylase into maltose?
1. 30 – 40
2. 50 – 60
3. 60 – 70
4. 90 – 100

Subtopic:   DIGESTION OF FOOD |
 88%
From NCERT
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The intestinal enzymes require an alkaline pH to act. This is accomplished by the secretions of all the following except:
1. Goblet cells
2. Brunner’s glands
3. Parietal cells
4. Pancreas

Subtopic:  Gastric Secretions |
 64%
From NCERT
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