| 1. | Synthesis of cDNA from RNA using reverse transcriptase |
| 2. | Silencing of specific mRNA due to complementary RNA |
| 3. | Interference of RNA in the synthesis of DNA |
| 4. | Synthesis of mRNA from DNA |
Tobacco plants resistant to a nematode have been developed by the introduction of DNA that produced (in the host cells):
1. A particular hormone
2. An antifeedant
3. A toxic protein
4. Both sense and anti-sense RNA
1. fungi
2. viruses
3. insects
4. nematodes
Silencing of mRNA has been used in producing transgenic plants resistant to:
| 1. | Bacterial blights | 2. | Bollworms |
| 3. | Nematodes | 4. | White rusts |
Which one of the following is commonly used in the transfer of foreign DNA into crop plants?
1. Trichoderma harzianum
2. Meloidogyne incognita
3. Agro bacterium tumefaciens
4. Penicillium expansum
| 1. | A cell displaying a foreign antigen used for the synthesis of antigens. |
| 2. | Production of somaclonal variants in tissue cultures. |
| 3. | When a piece of RNA that is complementary in sequence is used to stop the expression of a specific gene |
| 4. | RNpolymerase-producingng DNA |
Microbes found to be very useful in genetic engineering are:
| 1. | Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium tumefaciens |
| 2. | Vibrio cholerae and a tailed bacteriophage |
| 3. | Diplococcus sp. and Pseudomonas sp. |
| 4. | Crown gall bacterium and caenorhabditis elegans |