A transverse harmonic wave on a string is described by \(y(x,~t)=3.0 ~\sin(36t+0.018x+\pi/4),\) where \(x\) and \(y\) are in cm and \(t\) is in \(\text s.\) The positive direction of \(x\) is from left to right.
(a) The wave is travelling from right to left.
(b) The speed of the wave is \(20~\text{m/s}.\) 
(c) The frequency of the wave is \(5.7~\text{Hz}.\)
(d) The least distance between two successive crests in the wave is \(5.7~\text{cm}.\) 

Choose the correct option:
1. (a), (c) 2. (a), (b), (c)
3. (b), (d) 4. (d) only
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
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The displacement of a string is given by \(y (x,t) = 0.06 ~\sin (2πx/3) ~\cos (120πt) \) where \(x\) and \(y\) are in m and \(t\) in s. The length of the string is \(1.5\) m and its mass is \(3.0\times 10^{-2}~\text{kg}\).
(A) It represents a progressive wave of frequency \(60\) Hz.
(B) It represents a stationary wave of frequency \(60\) Hz.
(C) It is the result of the superposition of two waves of wavelength \(3\) m, frequency \(60\) Hz each travelling with a speed of \(180\) m/s in opposite directions.
(D) The amplitude of this wave is constant.
 
Choose the correct option from the given ones:
1. (A), (C)
2. (A), (B), (C)
3. (B), (C)
4. (D) only
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
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Which of the following statements are true for a stationary wave?
(a) Every particle has a fixed amplitude which is different from the amplitude of its nearest particle.
(b) All the particles cross their mean position at the same time.
(c) All the particles are oscillating with same amplitude.
(d) There is no net transfer of energy across any plane.
(e) There are some particles which are always at rest.
Choose the correct option:
1. (a), (c)
2. (a), (b), (d), (e)
3. (b), (d)
4. (c), (d)
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
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