Consider the reversible processes for 1.0 mol of an ideal gas as shown in the figure.

w₁, w₂, w₃ and w₄ represent work done (in calories) in the processes 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively; ΔU₂ and ΔU₄ are changes in the internal energy for the processes 2 and 4, respectively. [use R = 2 cal K⁻¹ mol⁻¹]
The correct option is:
 
1. w₁ + w₂ + w₃ + w₄ = 0
2. w₁ + w₃ = -2T₁ ln \(\frac{V₂}{V₁}\) - 2T₂ ln \(\frac{V₄}{V₃}\)
3. w₂ + w₄ = ΔU₂ - ΔU₄
4. w₁ + w₂ = 2T₁ ln \(\frac{V₂}{V₁}\)
Subtopic:  Thermodynamics' Properties and process |
 53%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2026
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Please attempt this question first.

Match List I with List II.
List-I (Process) List-II (Conditions)
A. Isothermal process I. No heat exchange
B. Isochoric process II. Carried out at constant temperature
C. Isobaric process III. Carried out at constant volume
D. Adiabatic process IV. Carried out at constant pressure
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. \(\text { A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I }\) 2. \(\text { A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV }\)
3. \(\text { A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I }\) 4. \(\text { A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I }\)
Subtopic:  Thermodynamics' Properties and process |
 86%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
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For an endothermic reaction:
A. \(q_p \) (heat at constant pressure) is negative.
B. \(\Delta _r H \) (enthalpy change of the reaction) is positive.
C. \(\Delta _r H \) is negative. 
D. \(q_p \) is positive.
Which of the following combinations is correct?
1. B and D  2. C and D 
3. A and B  4. A and C
Subtopic:  Thermodynamics' Properties and process |
 73%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2024
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Assuming each reaction is carried out in an open container,
Reaction that shows ΔH=ΔE is :

1. H2(g)+Br2(g)2HBr(g)

2. C(s)+2H2O(g)2H2(g)+CO2(g)

3. PCl5(g)PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)

4. 2COg+O2g2CO2g

Subtopic:  Thermodynamics' Properties and process |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2006
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