Assertion (A): | A photon has no rest mass, yet it carries definite momentum. |
Reason (R): | Momentum of a photon is due to its energy and hence its equivalent mass. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | The threshold frequency of the photoelectric effect supports the particle nature of sunlight. |
Reason (R): | If frequency of incident light is less than the threshold frequency, electrons are not emitted from metal surface. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion (A): | Mass of a moving photon varies inversely to the wavelength. |
Reason (R): | \(\times\)(speed of light)2. | Energy of the particle = Mass
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
When ultraviolet rays strike a metal plate, the photoelectric effect does not occur. It occurs by the incidence of:
1. Infrared rays
2. X-rays
3. Radio wave
4. Lightwave
1. | \(1.2\) eV | 2. | \(0.98\) eV |
3. | \(0.45\) eV | 4. | \(0\) eV |
The work functions for metals \(A,B,\) and \(C\) are respectively \(1.92\) eV, \(2.0\) eV, and \(5\) eV. According to Einstein's equation, the metals that will emit photoelectrons for a radiation of wavelength \(4100~\mathring{A}\) is/are:
1. None
2. \(A\) only
3. \(A\) and \(B\) only
4. All the three metals
A light of wavelength \(\lambda \) is incident on the metal surface and the ejected fastest electron has speed \(v.\) If the wavelength is changed to \(\frac{3\lambda}{4},\) then the speed of the fastest emitted electron will be:
1. | \(\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}v\) | smaller than
2. | \(\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}\)\(v\) | greater than
3. | \(2v\) |
4. | zero |
What did Einstein prove by the photo-electric effect?
1. \(E = h\nu\)
2. \(K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\)
3. \(E= mc^2\)
4. \(E = \frac{-Rhc^2}{n^2}\)