In the circuit diagram shown in figure, R = 10 \(\Omega\), L = 5 H, E = 20 V and i = 2 A. This current is decreasing at a rate of 1.0 A/sVab at this instant will be:

1. 40 V 2. 35 V
3. 30 V 4. 45 V

Subtopic:  LR circuit |
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When the current in the portion of the circuit shown in the figure is 2 A and increases at the rate of 1 A/s, the measured potential difference Vab = 8 V. However, when the current is 2 A and decreases at the rate of 1 A/s, the measured potential difference Vab = 4 V. The value of R and L is:

1. 3 Ω and 2 H respectively
2. 3 Ω and 3 H respectively
3. 2 Ω and 1 H respectively
4. 3 Ω and 1 H respectively

Subtopic:  LR circuit |
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Some magnetic flux is changed from a coil of resistance 10 Ω. As a result, an induced current is developed in it, which varies with time as shown in the figure. The magnitude of change in flux through the coil in Wb is:

1. 2 2. 4
3. 6 4. None of these
Subtopic:  Faraday's Law & Lenz Law |
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A 10 H inductor carries a current of 20 A. How much ice at 0°C could be melted by the energy stored in the magnetic field of the inductor?
Latent heat of ice is  2.26 × 103 J/kg .

1. 0.08 kg 2. 8.8 kg
3. 0.88 kg 4. 0.44 kg
Subtopic:  Self - Inductance |
 77%
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Two coils of 10 turns each are arranged such that the mutual inductance between them is 150 mH. The magnetic flux linked through one coil when 2 amperes current will flow in another coil, will be:

1.  1×10-Wb 

2.  10×10-Wb 

3.  20×10-Wb 

4.  30×10-Wb 

Subtopic:  Mutual Inductance |
 85%
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A square coil ACDE with its plane vertical is released from rest in a horizontal uniform magnetic field B of length 2L (figure). The acceleration of the coil is:

   

1. less than g for all the time till the loop crosses the magnetic field completely.
2. less than g when it enters the field and greater than g when it comes out of the field.
3. g all the time.
4. less than g when it enters and comes out of the field but equal to g when it is within the field.
Subtopic:  Faraday's Law & Lenz Law |
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A copper rod of mass m slides under gravity on two smooth parallel rails l distance apart and set at an angle θ to the horizontal as shown in fig. At the bottom, the rails are joined by a resistance R. There is a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the rails. The terminal velocity of the rod is:

                          

1. mgRcosθB2l2

2. mgRsinθB2l2

3. mgRtanθB2l2

4. mgRcotθB2l2 

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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A straight solenoid has 50 turns per cm in primary coil and 200 turns in the secondary coil. The area of cross-section of the solenoid is 4 cm2. Calculate the mutual inductance.

1. 5.0 H

2. 5.0×10-4 H

3. 2.5 H

4. 2.5×10-4 H

Subtopic:  Mutual Inductance |
 69%
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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
 

Assertion (A): When a piece of non-metal and a metal are dropped from the same height near the surface of the earth, the non-metallic piece will reach the ground first.
Reason (R): Induced current in metal will decrease the acceleration.


In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
 

1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
 

Assertion (A): Self-inductance is called the inertia of electricity.
Reason (R): It is on account of self-inductance that the coil opposes any change in current passing through it. 

In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

Subtopic:  Self - Inductance |
 86%
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