Consider a cycle followed by an engine (figure). 

            

1 to 2 is isothermal,

2 to 3 is adiabatic,

3 to 1 is adiabatic.

Such a process does not exist, because:

a. heat is completely converted to mechanical energy in such a process, which is not possible.
b. In this process, mechanical energy is completely converted to heat, which is not possible.
c. curves representing two adiabatic processes don’t intersect.
d. curves representing an adiabatic process and an isothermal process don't intersect.



Choose the correct alternatives:
1. (a, b)
2. (a, c)
3. (b, c)
4. (c, d)

Subtopic:  First Law of Thermodynamics | Second Law of Thermodynamics |
 55%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh

A sink, that is, the system where heat is rejected, is essential for the conversion of heat into work. From which law does the above inference follow?
1. Zeroth
2. First
3. Second
4. Third

Subtopic:  Second Law of Thermodynamics |
 58%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2023 - Target Batch - Aryan Raj Singh