The value of Henry's constant KH:
1. | Increases with an increase in temperature. |
2. | Decreases with an increase in temperature. |
3. | Remains constant. |
4. | First increases then decreases. |
Van't Hoff factor (i) is given by the expression:
a.
b.
c.
d.
The correct choice among the given options are:
1. (a, b)
2. (b, c)
3. (c, d)
4. (a, c)
Considering the formation, breaking and strength of hydrogen bond, predict which of the following mixtures will show a positive deviation from Raoult’s law?
1. Methanol and acetone
2. Chloroform and acetone
3. Nitric acid and water
4. Phenol and aniline
If 8 g of a non-electrolyte solute is dissolved in 114 g of n-octane to reduce its vapor pressure to 80 %, the molar mass (in g mol–1) of the solute is:
[Molar mass of n-octane is 114 g mol–1]
1. | 40 | 2. | 60 |
3. | 80 | 4. | 20 |
200 mL of an aqueous solution contains 1.26 g of protein. The osmotic pressure of this solution at 300 K is found to be 2.57 × 10–3 bar. The molar mass of protein will be:
(R = 0.083 L bar mol–1 K–1):
1. | 61038 g mol–1 | 2. | 51022 g mol–1 |
3. | 122044 g mol–1 | 4. | 31011 g mol–1 |
A solution of urea (molar mass 56 g mol–1) boils at 100.18 ºC at atmospheric pressure. If Kf and Kb for water are 1.86 and 0.512 K kg mol–1 respectively, the above solution will freeze at:
1. –6.54 ºC
2. –0.654 ºC
3. 6.54 ºC
4. 0.654 ºC
The following solutions were prepared by dissolving 10 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 250 ml of water (P1), 10 g of urea (CH4N2O) in 250 ml of water (P2) and 10 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 250 ml of water (P3). The decreasing order of osmotic the pressure of these solutions is:
1. | P2 > P3 > P1 | 2. | P3 > P1 > P2 |
3. | P2 > P1 > P3 | 4. | P1 > P2 > P3 |
The correct option for the value of vapour pressure of a solution at 45 C with benzene to octane in a molar ratio 3:2 is:
[At 45 C vapour pressure of benzene is 280 mm Hg and that of octane is 420 mm Hg. Assume Ideal gas]
1. 336 mm of Hg
2. 350 mm of Hg
3. 160 mm of Hg
4. 168 mm of Hg
The mole fraction of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) in a solution containing 20% of C2H6O2 by mass is:
1. 0.932
2. 0.0672
3. 0.832
4. 0.732
If N2 gas is bubbled through water at 293 K, how many millimoles of N2 gas would dissolve in 1 litre of water?
(Partial pressure of nitrogen = 0.987 bar, Henry’s law constant for N2 at 293 K = 76.48 kbar).
1. 0.716 mmol
2. 0.616 mmol
3. 0.726 mmol
4. 0.516 mmol