The value of the magnetic moment is zero in the case of antiferromagnetic substances because the domains -

I. Get oriented in the direction of the applied magnetic field
II. Get oriented opposite to the direction of the applied magnetic field
III. Are oppositely oriented with respect to each other without the application of magnetic field
IV. Cancel out each other’s magnetic moment

The correct choice among the given is -

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3. (III, IV)

4. (I, IV)

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 74%
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Incorrect(s) statement among the following:

I. Vacancy defect results in a decrease in the density of the substance.
II. Interstitial defects results in an increase in the density of the substance.
III. Impurity defect has no effect on the density of the substance.
IV. Frenkel defect results in an increase in the density of the substance.

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3, (III, IV)

4. (I, IV)

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 57%
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The correct statements among the following about metals are-

I. Valence band overlaps with the conduction band. 
II. The gap between the valence band and conduction band is negligible
III. The gap between the valence band and conduction band cannot be determined
IV. Valence band may remain partially filled 


1. (I, II, III)

2. (II, III, IV)

3. (I, III, IV)

4. (I, II, IV)

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 57%
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Under the influence of the electric field, which of the following statement is true about the movement of electrons and holes in a p-type semiconductor?
 

I. Electron will move towards the positively charged plate through electron holes
II. Holes will appear to be moving towards the negatively charged plate
III. Both electrons and holes appear to move towards the positively charged plate
IV. Movement of electrons is not related to the movement of holes

The correct choice among the given is-

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3. (III, IV)

4. (I, IV)

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 75%
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Consider the following statements about semiconductors.

I. Silicon doped with electron-rich impurity is a p-type semiconductor.
II. Silicon doped with an electron-rich impurity is an n-type semiconductor.
III. Delocalised electrons increase the conductivity of doped silicon.
IV. An electron vacancy increases the conductivity of n-type semiconductor.
The correct statements about semiconductors are: 

1. I and II

2. II and III

3. III and IV

4. I and IV

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 85%
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An excess of potassium ions makes KCl crystals appear violet or lilac in colour because-

a. Some of the anionic sites are occupied by an unpaired electron
b. Some of the anionic sites are occupied by a pair of electrons
c. There are vacancies at some anionic sites
d. F-centres are created which impart colour to the crystals

The correct choice among the given is-

1. (a, b)

2. (b, c)

3. (c, d)

4. (a, d)

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 71%
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The number of tetrahedral voids per unit cell in NaCl crystal is -

I. 4

II. 8

III. Twice the number of octahedral voids

IV. Four times the number of octahedral voids.

The correct choice among the given is-

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3. (III, IV)

4. (I, IV)

Subtopic:  Voids, Radius Ratio & Coordination Number |
 92%
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Amorphous solids can also be called -

I. Pseudo solids

II. True solids

III. Supercooled liquids

IV. Supercooled solids

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3. (III, IV)

4. (I, III)

Subtopic:  Introduction & Crystal System |
 88%
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A perfect crystal of silicon is doped with some elements as given in the options. Which of these options shows n-type semiconductors?

a.              b.  

c.              d.  


1. (a, b)

2. (b, c)

3. (c, d)

4. (a, c)

 

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
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Which of the following statements is correct?

I. Ferrimagnetic substances lose ferrimagnetism on heating and become paramagnetic
II. Ferrimagnetic substances do not lose ferrimagnetism on heating and remain ferrimagnetic
III. Antiferromagnetic substances have domain structures similar to ferromagnetic substances and their magnetic moments are not canceled by each other
IV. In ferromagnetic substances, all the domains get oriented in the direction of the magnetic field and remain as such even after removing the magnetic field

The correct choice among the given is -

1. (I, II)

2. (II, III)

3. (III, IV)

4. (I, IV)

Subtopic:  Imperfections in Solids & Semiconductors |
 80%
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