Consider the following statements about semiconductors.

I. Silicon doped with electron-rich impurity is a p-type semiconductor.
II. Silicon doped with an electron-rich impurity is an n-type semiconductor.
III. Delocalised electrons increase the conductivity of doped silicon.
IV. An electron vacancy increases the conductivity of n-type semiconductor.
The correct statements about semiconductors are: 

1. I and II

2. II and III

3. III and IV

4. I and IV

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 85%
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The electrical conductivity of semiconductors increases with a rise in temperature because:

1. Electrons jump from the valence band to the conduction band.
2. Electrons jump from the conduction band to the valence band.
3. No electrons jump from the valence band to the conduction band.
4. No electrons jump from the conduction band to the valence band.

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 82%
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A ferromagnetic substance becomes a permanent magnet when it is placed in a magnetic field because:

1. All the domains get oriented in the direction of the magnetic field.
2. All the domains get oriented in the direction opposite to the direction of the magnetic field.
3. Domains get oriented randomly.
4. Domains are not affected by the magnetic field.

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 80%
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Which of the following arrangements shows the schematic alignment of magnetic moments of antiferromagnetic substances? 

1.      

2.      

3.      

4.      

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 78%
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The incorrect statement among the following is:

1. Paramagnetic substances are weakly attracted by magnetic field.
2. Ferromagnetic substances cannot be magnetised permanently.
3. The domains in antiferromagnetic substances are oppositely oriented with respect to each other.
4. Pairing of electrons cancels their magnetic moment in the diamagnetic substances.

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 77%
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The phenomenon in which polar crystals on heating produce electricity is called:-

1. Pyro-electricity.
2. Piezo-electricity.
3. Ferro-electricity.
4. Ferri-electricity.

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 54%
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The magnetic substances that have lesser magnetic moment than expected is known as -

1. Paramagnetic.

2. Ferrimagnetic.

3. Antiferromagnetic.

4. None of the above.

Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
 50%
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Select the correct option based on statements below:

Assertion (A): Ferromagnetic solids become paramagnetic upon heating.
Reason (R): Unpaired electrons starts pairing upon heating.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Magnetic Behaviour of an Element/Compound |
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