Calculate the mass percentages of sodium (Na), sulfur (S), and oxygen (O), respectively, in sodium sulphate (Na₂SO₄):
1. 32.4%, 45.05% and 22.6%
2. 22.6%, 45.05% and 32.4%
3. 32.4%, 22.6% and 45.05%
4. 45.05%, 32.4% and 22.6%
If the mass of air above a unit area at sea level is 1034 g cm⁻², what is the corresponding atmospheric pressure in pascal?
1. 1.01332 × 105 Pa
2. 1.01332 × 106 Pa
3. 1.01332 × 107 Pa
4. 1.01332 × 108 Pa
Which of the following is the SI unit of mass?
1. Kilogram (kg)
2. Gram (g)
3. Pascal (Pa)
4. Kilometres (km)
Which of the following correctly defines significant figures ?
| 1. | The total number of digits in a number, including the last digit that represents the uncertainty of the result. |
| 2. | The total number of digits in a number, excluding the last digit, which represents the uncertainty of the result. |
| 3. | The total number of digits in a number including the last digit that represents the certainty of the result. |
| 4. | The total number of last digits that represents the uncertainty of the result. |
Find the value of 15.15 pm expressed in the basic SI unit of length.
1. 1.515 × 10–12
2. 2.57 × 10–11 m
3. 2.87 × 10–11 m
4. 1.515 × 10–11 m
Determine the number of significant figures that should be present in the final answers for each of the following expressions:
| I. | 0.02856 × 298.15 × 0.112 / 5785 |
| II. | 5 × 5.364 |
| III. | 0.0125 + 0.7864 + 0.0215 |
| 1. | 4, 4, 3 | 2. | 3, 3, 4 |
| 3. | 4, 3, 4 | 4. | 3, 4, 4 |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| a. | Micro | i. | m |
| b. | Mega | ii. | m |
| c. | Giga | iii. | m |
| d. | Femto | iv. | m |
| a | b | c | d | |
| 1. | i | iv | iii | ii |
| 2. | iii | iv | ii | i |
| 3. | ii | iii | iv | i |
| 4. | i | iii | iv | ii |
Which of the following correctly represents 234,000 and 6.0012 in scientific notation?
| 1. | \(2.34 \times 10^{-9} \text { and } 6 \times 10^3\) |
| 2. | \(0.234 \times 10^{-6} \text { and } 60012 \times 10^{-9}\) |
| 3. | \(2.34 \times 10^{-9} \text { and } 6.0012 \times 10^{-9}\) |
| 4. | \(2.34 \times 10^5 \text { and } 6.0012 \times 10^0\) |
What is the difference between 0.50 mol Na₂CO₃ and 0.50 M Na₂CO₃?
| 1. | They represent different amounts of Na₂CO₃. |
| 2. | 0.50 mol represents the amount of Na₂CO₃, whereas 0.50 M represents its molarity. |
| 3. | 0.50 mol Na₂CO₃ produces more ions. |
| 4. | None of the above. |