Down’s syndrome develops due to trisomy of chromosome number
| 1. | 21 | 2. | 23 |
| 3. | 11 | 4. | 12 |
Which of the following is the correct match:
| 1. | Down Syndrome = 21st Chromosome |
| 2. | Sickel cell anaemia = X – Chromosome |
| 3. | Haemophilia = Y – Chromosome |
| 4. | Parkinson Disease = X & Y Chromosomes |
| 1. | Short stature and a small round head |
| 2. | Development of gynecomastia in males |
| 3. | Mental retardation |
| 4. | Broad palm with characteristic palm crease |
| 1. | Down’s syndrome | 2. | Turner’s syndrome |
| 3. | Thalassemia | 4. | Klinefelter’s syndrome |
| 1. | Thalassemia | 2. | Down's syndrome |
| 3. | Turner's syndrome | 4. | Klinefelter's syndrome |
Absence of disjunction of chromosomes during cell division can lead to
| 1. | Myotonic dystrophy |
| 2. | Cystic fibrosis |
| 3. | Down’s syndrome |
| 4. | Phenylketonuria |
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (a) | Haemophilia | (i) | Inborn error of metabolism which lacks an enzyme that converts phenylalanine into tyrosine |
| (b) | Down's Syndrome | (ii) | Sex-linked recessive disorder; a defect in blood coagulation |
| (c) | Phenylketonuria | (iii) | Presence of additional copy of X-chromosome (44+XXY) |
| (d) | Klinefelter's Syndrome | (iv) | Additional copy of chromosome number 21 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (ii) | (iv) | (i) | (iii) |
| 2. | (iv) | (ii) | (i) | (iii) |
| 3. | (ii) | (iii) | (i) | (iv) |
| 4 | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
| List I | List II |
| A. Turner's syndrome | I. Recessive gene |
| B. Hemophilia | II. Addition of X chromosome (XXY) |
| C. Down syndrome | III. Lack of X chromosome (XO) |
| D. Klinefelter's syndrome | IV. Trisomy of a chromosome |
| Statement I: | Failure of segregation of chromatids during cell division cycle results in the gain or loss of a chromosome(s). |
| Statement II: | Failure of cytokinesis after telophase stage of cell division results in an increase in a whole set of chromosomes in an organism. |