| 1. | C4 | 2. | CAM |
| 3. | Nitrogen –fixer | 4. | C3 |
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
| 1. | RuBisCO is a bifunctional enzyme |
| 2. | In C4 plants, the site of RuBisCO activity is mesophyll cell |
| 3. | The substrate molecule for RuBisCO activity is a 5-carbon compound |
| 4. | RuBisCO action requires ATP and NADPH |
| 1. | are rich in PEP carboxylase |
| 2. | lack RuBisCo |
| 3. | lack both RuBisCo and PEP carboxylase |
| 4. | are rich in RuBisCo |
The first stable product of CO2 fixation in sorghum is:
1. Succinic acid
2. Phosphoglyceric acid
3. Pyruvic acid
4. Oxaloacetic acid
| Statement I: | The primary \(CO_2\) acceptor in \(C_4\) plants is phosphoenolpyruvate and is found in the mesophyll cells. |
| Statement II: | Mesophyll cells in \(C_4\) plants lack RuBisCO enzyme. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect. |
| 1. | 1 | 2. | 3 |
| 3. | 4 | 4. | 5 |
| 1. | Calvin Benson cycle |
| 2. | Tricarboxylic acid cycle |
| 3. | Hatch–Slack pathway |
| 4. | Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway |
| Statement I: | CO2 is initially incorporated into a four-carbon organic acid (either malate or aspartate) in the mesophyll cells. |
| Statement II: | The chloroplasts of the bundle sheath cells convert this CO2 into carbohydrates by the conventional C3 pathway. |
| 1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
| 2. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
| 3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
| 4. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
| Assertion (A): | Plants that do not use PEP-carboxylase in primary carbon fixation are called C3 plants. |
| Reason (R): | C3 plants are so called because, the primary carboxylation reaction, catalyzed by RuBisCO, produces the three-carbon 3-phosphoglyceric acids directly in the Calvin-Benson cycle. |
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) explains (A) |
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not explain (A) |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |