The variation of EMF with time for four types of generators is shown in the figures. Which amongst them can be called AC voltage?
|
|
(a) | (b) |
|
|
(c) | (d) |
Choose the correct option from the given ones:
1. | (a) and (d) |
2. | (a), (b), (c), and (d) |
3. | (a) and (b) |
4. | only (a) |
An AC ammeter is used to measure the current in a circuit. When a given direct current passes through the circuit, the AC ammeter reads 6 A. When another alternating current passes through the circuit, the AC ammeter reads 8 A. Then the reading of this ammeter if DC and AC flow through the circuit simultaneously is:
1. 10√2 A
2. 14 A
3. 10 A
4. 15 A
In the diagram, two sinusoidal voltages of the same frequency are shown. What is the frequency and the phase relationship between the voltages?
Frequency in Hz | Phase lead of N over M in radians | |
1. | 0.4 | −π/4 |
2. | 2.5 | −π/2 |
3. | 2.5 | +π/2 |
4. | 2.5 | −π/4 |
A direct current of 5 A is superimposed on an alternating current I=10sin ωt flowing through a wire. The effective value of the resulting current will be:
1. | 15/2 A | 2. | 5√3 A |
3. | 5√5 A | 4. | 15 A |
1. | 60 Hz and 240 V |
2. | 19 Hz and 120 V |
3. | 19 Hz and 170 V |
4. | 754 Hz and 70 V |
The variation of the instantaneous current (I) and the instantaneous emf (E) in a circuit are shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct?
1. | The voltage lags behind the current by π2. |
2. | The voltage leads the current by π2. |
3. | The voltage and the current are in phase. |
4. | The voltage leads the current by π. |
The time required for a 50 Hz sinusoidal alternating current to change its value from zero to the rms value will be:
1. 1.5×10−2 s
2. 2.5×10−3 s
3. 10−1 s
4. 10−6 s
1. | V0√3 | 2. | V0 |
3. | V0√2 | 4. | V02 |
The output current versus time curve of a rectifier is shown in the figure. The average value of the output current in this case will be:
1. 0
2. I02
3. 2I0π
4. I0