A straight wire of mass 200 g and length 1.5 m carries a current of 2 A. It is suspended in mid-air by a uniform horizontal magnetic field B (shown in the figure). What is the magnitude of the magnetic field?
1. | 0.65 T | 2. | 0.77 T |
3. | 0.44 T | 4. | 0.20 T |
In a region of space, magnetic field is parallel to the positive y-axis and the charged particle is moving along the positive x-axis (as shown in the figure). The directions of Lorentz force for an electron (negative charge) and proton (positive charge) are respectively:
1. | −z-axis, +z-axis | 2. | +z-axis, −z-axis |
3. | −z-axis, −z-axis | 4. | +z-axis, +z-axis |
The radius of the path of an electron and frequency (mass 9×10-31 kg and charge 1.6×10-19 C) moving at a speed of 3×107 m/s in a magnetic field of 6×10−4 T perpendicular to it are respectively:
1. 24 cm, 4 MHz
2. 22 cm, 4 MHz
3. 28 cm, 2 MHz
4. 26 cm, 2 MHz
An electron (mass 9×10-31 kg and charge 1.6×10-19 C) is moving at a speed of 3 ×107 m/s in a magnetic field perpendicular to it. The energy of the electron in keV is: ( 1 eV = 1.6 × 10–19 J)
1. 2.5 keV
2. 3.5 keV
3. 20 keV
4. 3.0 keV
An element Δl=Δxˆi is placed at the origin and carries a large current of I=10 A (as shown in the figure). What is the magnetic field on the y-axis at a distance of 0.5 m?
(Given Δx=1 cm)
1. | 6×10−8 T | 2. | 4×10−8 T |
3. | 5×10−8 T | 4. | 5.4×10−8 T |
1. | 0 | 2. | 1.2×10−4 T |
3. | 2.1×10−4 T | 4. | None of these |
A straight wire carrying a current of 12 A is bent into a semi-circular arc of radius 2.0 cm as shown in the figure. Consider the magnetic field B at the centre of the arc. What is the magnetic field at centre due to the semi-circular loop?
1. Zero
2. 3.8×10−4 T
3. 1.9×10−4 T
4. 2.9×10−4 T
Consider a tightly wound 100 turn coil of radius 10 cm, carrying a current of 1 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at the centre of the coil?
1. | 8.2×10−4 T | 2. | 4.6×10−4 T |
3. | 5.2×10−4 T | 4. | 6.2×10−4 T |
The figure shows a long straight wire of a circular cross-section (radius a) carrying steady current I. The current I is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. If the magnetic field in the region (r < a) is B1 and for (r > a) is B2, then B1B2 is:
1. ar
2. a2r2
3. r2a2
4. ra
A solenoid of length 0.5 m has a radius of 1 cm and is made up of 500 turns. It carries a current of 5 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid?
1. 6.28×10−3 T
2. 3.14×10−3 T
3. 2.72×10−3 T
4. 5.17×10−3 T