| 1. | \(60\) Hz and \(240\) V |
| 2. | \(19\) Hz and \(120\) V |
| 3. | \(19\) Hz and \(170\) V |
| 4. | \(754\) Hz and \(70\) V |

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The variation of the instantaneous current \((I)\) and the instantaneous emf \((E)\) in a circuit are shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct?

| 1. | The voltage lags behind the current by \(\frac{\pi}{2}\). |
| 2. | The voltage leads the current by \(\frac{\pi}{2}\). |
| 3. | The voltage and the current are in phase. |
| 4. | The voltage leads the current by \(\pi\). |

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The time required for a \(50\text{ Hz}\) sinusoidal alternating current to change its value from zero to the rms value will be:
1. \(1 . 5 \times 10^{- 2}~\text{s}\)
2. \(2 . 5 \times 10^{- 3}~\text{s}\)
3. \(10^{- 1}~\text{s} \)
4. \(10^{- 6}~\text{s}\)

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| 1. | \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{\sqrt{3}}\) | 2. | \(V_{0}\) |
| 3. | \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{\sqrt{2}}\) | 4. | \(\dfrac{V_{0}}{2}\) |

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The output current versus time curve of a rectifier is shown in the figure. The average value of the output current in this case will be:

1. \(0\)
2. \(\dfrac{I_0}{2}\)
3. \(\dfrac{2I_0 }{ \pi}\)
4. \(I_0\)

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