In the nuclear decay given below:
\({ }_Z^A \mathrm X \rightarrow{ }_{Z+1}^A \mathrm Y \rightarrow{ }_{Z-1}^{A-4} \mathrm B \rightarrow{ }_{Z-1}^{A-4} \mathrm B\)
the particles emitted in the sequence are:
| 1. | \(\beta, \alpha, \gamma \) | 2. | \(\gamma, \beta, \alpha \) |
| 3. | \(\beta, \gamma, \alpha \) | 4. | \(\alpha, \beta, \gamma\) |

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| 1. | decreases by \(4\) and the mass number remains the same. |
| 2. | remains the same but the mass number increases by \(4.\) |
| 3. | remains the same but the mass number decreases by \(8.\) |
| 4. | increases but the mass number remains the same. |

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What happens to the mass number and the atomic number of an element when it emits \(\gamma\text{-}\)radiation?
| 1. | mass number decreases by four and atomic number decreases by two. |
| 2. | mass number and atomic number remain unchanged. |
| 3. | mass number remains unchanged while the atomic number decreases by one. |
| 4. | mass number increases by four and the atomic number increases by two. |

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| 1. | \(2\) protons only |
| 2. | \(2\) protons and \(2\) neutrons only |
| 3. | \(2\) electrons, \(2\) protons, and \(2\) neutrons |
| 4. | \(2\) electrons and \(4\) protons only |

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| 1. | electron | 2. | positron |
| 3. | proton | 4. | neutron |

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The number of beta particles emitted by a radioactive substance is twice the number of alpha particles emitted by it. The resulting daughter is an:
| 1. | isobar of a parent. | 2. | isomer of a parent. |
| 3. | isotone of a parent. | 4. | isotope of a parent. |

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| 1. | \({ }_{7}^{14} \mathrm{N}\) | 2. | \({ }_{5}^{13} \mathrm{B}\) |
| 3. | \({ }_{7}^{13} \mathrm{N}\) | 4. | \({ }_{6}^{13} \mathrm{C}\) |

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