The phase of mitosis in which the spindle fibers break apart, two new nuclear membranes begin to form, and the chromosomes disperse into chromatin is
1. | metaphase | 2. | telophase |
3. | anaphase | 4. | prophase |
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Identify the correct statement regarding meiosis amongst the following:
I: | Meiosis involves two sequential cycles of nuclear and cell divisions but only a single cycle of DNA replication. |
II: | Meiosis II is initiated after the parental chromosomes have replicated to produce identical sister chromatids at the S phase. |
III: | Meiosis involves pairing of bivalents and recombinations between them. |
1. | I only | 2. | I and II only |
3. | I and III only | 4. | I, II and III |
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Cells at the end of prophase of mitosis, when viewed under the microscope, do not show:
I: | Golgi complexes |
II: | Endoplasmic reticulum |
III: | Nucleolus |
IV: | Nuclear envelope |
1. Only I and II are correct
2. Only III and IV are correct
3. Only II, III and IV are correct
4. I, II, III and IV are correct
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The stage during which separation of the paired homologous chromosomes begins is
1. | Pachytene | 2. | Diplotene |
3. | Diakinesis | 4. | Zygotene |
The enzyme recombinase is required at which stage of meiosis
1. Pachytene
2. Zygotene
3. Diplotene
4. Diakinesis
The complex formed by a pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes is called
1. | Equatorial plate | 2. | Kinetochore |
3. | Bivalent | 4. | Axoneme |
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Arrange the following events of meiosis in correct sequence
(a) Crossing over
(b) Synapsis
(c) Terminalisation of chiasmata
(d) Disappearance of nucleolus
1. | (b), (c), (d), (a) | 2. | (b), (a), (d), (c) |
3. | (b), (a), (c), (d) | 4. | (a), (b), (c), (d) |
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Match the following with respect to meiosis:
(a) | Zygotene | (i) | Terminalization |
(b) | Pachytene | (ii) | Chiasmata |
(c) | Diplotene | (iii) | Crossing over |
(d) | Diakinesis | (iv) | Synapsis |
Select the correct option from the following:
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) | (i) |
2. | (i) | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) |
3. | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) | (i) |
4. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
Crossing over that results in genetic recombination in higher organisms occurs between:-
1. Non-sister chromatids of a bivalent
2. Two daughter nuclei
3. Two different bivalents
4. Sister chromatids of a bivalent
Amount of cellular DNA increases during:
1. | Cytokinesis | 2. | Fertilisation |
3. | Mutation | 4. | Respiration |
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