| Statement I: | All paramagnetic substances become diamagnetic as their temperature is lowered. |
| Statement II: | All ferromagnetic substances become paramagnetic when their temperature is lowered. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |
| 1. | diamagnetism only |
| 2. | ferromagnetism only |
| 3. | paramagnetism only |
| 4. | both paramagnetism and diamagnetism |
| 1. | \(500\text{ A/m}\) | 2. | \(0.625\text{ A/m}\) |
| 3. | \(625\text{ A/m}\) | 4. | \(5.25\text{ A/m}\) |
| Assertion (A): | Magnetic susceptibility is a pure number. |
| Reason (R): | The value of magnetic susceptibility for vacuum is one. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| Assertion (A): | Susceptibility is defined as the ratio of intensity of magnetization \(I\) to magnetic intensity \(H\). |
| Reason (R): | Greater the value of susceptibility, the smaller the value of the intensity of magnetization \(I\). |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |