Neurohypophysis store and release hormones which are actually synthesised by the hypothalamus and are transported axonally here. Which of the following hormones belong to this category?
1. Glucocorticoid gonadotropins
2. FSH, LH
3. Oxytocin, Vasopressin
4. TSH, ACTH

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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The basal part of diencephalon is

1.  Hypothalamus

2.  Epithalamus

3.  Thalamus

4.  Both 2 and 3

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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Which gland is under the direct neural regulation of hypothalamus?

1. Pineal gland

2. Anterior pituitary gland

3. Posterior pituitary gland

4. Thyroid gland

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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Which of the disease is likely to happen if an impairment affecting synthesis of ADH results in loss of water and dehydration

(1) Diabetes Insipidus

(2) Diabetes Mellitus

(3) Both 1 and 2

(4) None of these

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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Select the correct matching of hormone its source of
synthesis and function.

Hormone

Source

Function

1.

Glucagon

b-cells of pancreas

Increase blood glucose levels

2.

Vasopressin

Hypothalamus

Increase diuresis

3.

ACTH

Anterior lobe of pituitary

Stimulates synthesis and secretion of glucocorticoids

4.

LH

Hypothalamus

Stimulates gonadal activity

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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Oxytocin and vasopressin synthesised in hypothalamus and reach to posterior pituitary by way of

1. Anterior pituitary gland

2. Portal circulation

3. Blood vessels

4. Axons of hypothalamic neuron

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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Sella Turcica is found 
1. in bones
2. in joints
3. nearby pituitary
4. nearby thyroid

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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Read the following statement :-

(a) The hypothalamus is the basal part of diencephalon
(b) Hypothalamus contains group of neurosecretory cells called ganglia which regulate the synthesis and secretion of pituitary hormone
(c) GnRH from hypothalamus stimulate the anterior pituitary to release gonadotrophins
(d) The posterior pituitary is under direct chemical regulation of the hypothalamus

How many of above statements are correct?

1. 4 2. 3
3. 1 4. 2
Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus |
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Which of the following is a storage and release center for neurohormones?
1. Anterior pituitary
2. Posterior pituitary
3. Adrenal medulla
4. Pineal

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus | Prolactin & Posterior Pituitary |
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Which one influences the activity of the kidney?

1. Vasopressin

2. Thyroxine

3. Vasopressin and aldosterone

4. Gonadotrophin

Subtopic:  Pituitary & Hypothalamus | Adrenal Cortex: Aldosterone |
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