For the reaction \(2 \mathrm{~A} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{B}+\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{c}}=4 \times 10^{-3}\) . At a given time, the composition of reaction mixture is : \([\mathrm{A}]=[\mathrm{B}]=[\mathrm{G}]=2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{M} \text {. }\)
 Then, which of the following is correct?
1. Reaction has a tendency to go in forward direction.
2. Reaction has a tendency to go in backward direction.
3. Reaction has gone to completion in forward direction.
4. Reaction is at equilibrium.
Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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At a given temperature and pressure, the equilibrium constant value for the equilibria are given below:
\(3A_2+B_2\rightleftharpoons 2A_3B, K_1\\ A_3B \rightleftharpoons \frac 3{2}A_2+\frac 1{2}B_2, K_2 \)
The relation between \(K_1\) and \(K_2\) is: 
1. \(K^2_1=2K_2\)
2. \(K_2= \frac { K_1 }{2}\)
3. \(K_1=\frac 1{\sqrt K_2}\)
4. \(K_2=\frac 1{\sqrt K_1}\)
Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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The equilibrium concentration of the species in the reaction \(A+B \rightleftharpoons C+D\) are 2, 3, 10 and 6 mol L–1, respectively at 300 K. \(\Delta G^o\) for the reaction is: (R = 2 cal/mol K) 
1. –13.73 cal  2. 1372.60 cal 
3. –137.26 cal  4. –1381.80 cal
Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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\(3 \mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{O}_{3}(\mathrm{g}) \) 
For the above reaction at 298 K, \(\text K_c\) is found to be \(3.0 \times 10^{-59} \). If the concentration of \(\text O_2\) at equilibrium is 0.040 M, then the concentration of \(\text O_3 \) in M is: 

1. \(1.2 \times 10^{21} \)
2. \(4.38 \times 10^{-32} \)
3. \(1.9 \times 10^{-63} \)
4. \(2.4 \times 10^{31} \)

Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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Consider the following reaction taking place in 1L capacity container at 300 K.
\(\mathrm{A +B \rightleftharpoons C+D }\)
If one mole each of A and B are present initially and at equilibrium 0.7 mol of C is formed, then the equilibrium constant \((K_c) \) for the reaction is:

1. 9.7  2. 1.2 
3. 6.2  4. 5.4 
Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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Kp for the following reaction is 3.0 at 1000 K.
\(\mathrm{CO_{2}(g)\,+\,C(s)\rightarrow \,2CO(g)}\)
The value of Kfor the reaction at the same temperature is: 
(Given - R = 0.083 L bar K–1 mol–1)
1. 0.36 2. 3.6 × 10–2
3. 3.6 × 10–3 4. 3.6
Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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Equilibrium constants K1 and K2 for the following equilibria

NO(g)+12O2K1NO2( g) and 2NO2( g)K22NO(g)+O2( g)

are related as:

1. K2=1 K1

2. K2=K12

3. K2=1 K12

4. K2=K12

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The following equilibria are given:

\(N_{2} \ + \ 3H_{2} \ \rightleftharpoons \ 2NH_{3} \)   K1
\(N_{2} \ + \ O_{2} \ \rightleftharpoons \ 2NO\)   K2
\(H_{2} \ + \ \frac{1}{2}O_{2} \ \rightleftharpoons \ H_{2}O\)   K3


The equilibrium constant of the reaction
\(2NH_{3} \ + \ \frac{5}{2}O_{2} \ \rightleftharpoons \ 2NO \ + \ 3H_{2}O\) in terms of K1, K2 and K3 is:

1. K1.K2.K3
2. \(\mathrm{\frac{K_{1}K_{2}}{K_{3}}}\)
3. \(\mathrm{\frac{K_{1}K_{3}^{2}}{K_{3}}}\)
4. \(\mathrm{\frac{K_{2}K_{3}^{3}}{K_{1}}}\)

Subtopic:  Introduction To Equilibrium |
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