The mass of carbon anode consumed (giving only carbon dioxide) in the production of 270 kg of aluminium metal from bauxite by the Hall process is (at. mass of Al = 27)
1. 180 kg
2. 270 kg
3. 540 kg
4. 90 kg
In the Haber process, 30 L of H₂ and 30 L of N₂ are allowed to react. If the reaction gives only 50% of the theoretically expected yield of NH₃, what will be the composition of the gaseous mixture at the end of the reaction?
1. 20 L ammonia, 10 L nitrogen, 30 L hydrogen
2. 10 L ammonia, 25 L nitrogen, 15 L hydrogen
3. 20 L ammonia, 20 L nitrogen, 20 L hydrogen
4. 20 L ammonia, 25 L nitrogen, 15 L hydrogen
What is the approximate number of atoms present in 4.25 grams of NH3?
1. 4 x 1023
2. 2 x 1023
3. 1 x 1023
4. 6 x 1023
For the reaction:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(l)
If 1 mol of NH₃ is mixed with 1 mol of O₂ and the reaction proceeds to completion, which of the following statements is correct?
| 1. | 1.0 mole of H2O is produced. |
| 2. | 1.0 mole of NO will be produced. |
| 3. | All the oxygen will be consumed. |
| 4. | All the ammonia will be consumed. |
An element X occurs naturally as three isotopes with the following abundances:
²⁰⁰X = 90%, ¹⁹⁹X = 8%, and ²⁰²X = 2%.
What is the approximate average atomic mass of element X?
| 1. | 205 u | 2. | 220 u |
| 3. | 196 u | 4. | 200 u |
Calculate the vapour density of a volatile gas if 0.24 g of the gas produces 45 mL of vapour at NTP.
(Given that the density of hydrogen at STP is 0.08988 g L⁻¹).
1. 95.93
2. 59.93
3. 95.39
4. 69.93
A hydrated sodium sulphate salt, Na₂SO₄·nH₂O, loses 55% of its mass on heating to form anhydrous Na₂SO₄. What is the value of n?
| 1. | Five (5) | 2. | Three (3) |
| 3. | Seven (7) | 4. | Ten (10) |
12 g of Mg (atomic mass = 24) will react completely with an acid to yield:
1. One mole of H2
2. A half mole of H2
3. One mole of O2
4. None of the above
The molality of a 15% (w/vol.) solution of H2SO4 of density 1.1g/cm3 is:
1. 1.2 mol/kg
2. 1.4 mol/kg
3. 1.8 mol/kg
4. 1.6 mol/kg
Which mode of expressing concentration is independent of temperature?
1. Molality
2. Percent by mass
3. Mole fraction
4. All of the above