In a step-up transformer, the turn ratio is 1:2 . A Leclanche cell (e.m.f. 1.5 V) is connected across the primary coil. What would be the voltage developed in the secondary coil?
1. | 3.0 V | 2. | 0.75 V |
3. | 1.5 V | 4. | Zero |
A 220 V, 50 Hz ac source is connected to an inductance of 0.2 H and a resistance of 20 ohms in series. How much current flows across the circuit?
1. 10 A
2. 5 A
3. 33.3 A
4. 3.33 A
When a step-down transformer is connected to a 2400 volt line, the output load receives 80 amps of current. The ratio of the turns in the primary and secondary coils is 20:1. If transformer efficiency is 100%, then the current flowing in the primary coil will be:
1. | 1600 A | 2. | 20 A |
3. | 4 A | 4. | 1.5 A |
The potential difference V and the current i flowing through an instrument in an ac circuit of frequency f are given by volts and I = 2 sin ωt amperes (where ω = 2πf). The power dissipated in the instrument is
(1) Zero
(2) 10 W
(3) 5 W
(4) 2.5 W
A generator produces a voltage that is given by V = 240 sin 120 t, where t is in seconds. The frequency and r.m.s. voltage are:
1. | 60 Hz and 240 V |
2. | 19 Hz and 120 V |
3. | 19 Hz and 170 V |
4. | 754 Hz and 70 V |
If a current I given by flows in an ac circuit across which an ac potential of has been applied, then the power consumption P in the circuit will be
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) P = 0
In an ac circuit, the current is given by \(i=5\sin(100t-\frac{\pi}{2})\) and the ac potential is V = 200 sin(100t) volt. The power consumption is:
1. 20 W
2. 40 W
3. 1000 W
4. 0
In an LCR circuit having L = 8.0 henry, C = 0.5 μF and R = 100 ohm in series, what is the resonance frequency?
1. 600 radian/sec
2. 600 Hz
3. 500 radian/sec
4. 500 Hz
A circuit consists of 3 ohms of resistance and 4 ohms of reactance. The power factor of the circuit is:
1. 0.4
2. 0.6
3. 0.8
4. 1.0