In the Haber process, 30 L of H₂ and 30 L of N₂ are allowed to react. If the reaction gives only 50% of the theoretically expected yield of NH₃, what will be the composition of the gaseous mixture at the end of the reaction?
1. 20 L ammonia, 10 L nitrogen, 30 L hydrogen
2. 10 L ammonia, 25 L nitrogen, 15 L hydrogen
3. 20 L ammonia, 20 L nitrogen, 20 L hydrogen
4. 20 L ammonia, 25 L nitrogen, 15 L hydrogen
What is the approximate number of atoms present in 4.25 grams of NH3?
1. 4 x 1023
2. 2 x 1023
3. 1 x 1023
4. 6 x 1023
For the reaction:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(l)
If 1 mol of NH₃ is mixed with 1 mol of O₂ and the reaction proceeds to completion, which of the following statements is correct?
| 1. | 1.0 mole of H2O is produced. |
| 2. | 1.0 mole of NO will be produced. |
| 3. | All the oxygen will be consumed. |
| 4. | All the ammonia will be consumed. |
An element X occurs naturally as three isotopes with the following abundances:
²⁰⁰X = 90%, ¹⁹⁹X = 8%, and ²⁰²X = 2%.
What is the approximate average atomic mass of element X?
| 1. | 205 u | 2. | 220 u |
| 3. | 196 u | 4. | 200 u |
Calculate the vapour density of a volatile gas if 0.24 g of the gas produces 45 mL of vapour at NTP.
(Given that the density of hydrogen at STP is 0.08988 g L⁻¹).
1. 95.93
2. 59.93
3. 95.39
4. 69.93
A hydrated sodium sulphate salt, Na₂SO₄·nH₂O, loses 55% of its mass on heating to form anhydrous Na₂SO₄. What is the value of n?
| 1. | Five (5) | 2. | Three (3) |
| 3. | Seven (7) | 4. | Ten (10) |
12 g of Mg (atomic mass = 24) will react completely with an acid to yield:
1. One mole of H2
2. A half mole of H2
3. One mole of O2
4. None of the above
The molality of a 15% (w/vol.) solution of H2SO4 of density 1.1g/cm3 is:
1. 1.2 mol/kg
2. 1.4 mol/kg
3. 1.8 mol/kg
4. 1.6 mol/kg
Which mode of expressing concentration is independent of temperature?
1. Molality
2. Percent by mass
3. Mole fraction
4. All of the above
The product of atomic mass and specific heat of metal is approximately 6.4. This was given by:
1. Dalton's law
2. Avogadro's law
3. Newton's law
4. Dulong Petit's law